(12-13-13) The Story of All of Us Episode 7: The New World (Respond to Prompts below video and know all terms via video or dictionary.com)

EPISODE 7: NEW WORLD (Prompts and Reactions) I think…I wonder….I knew.

Below are some prompts…..please react to the prompts by responding to the scenes viewed in the video.

The Americas develop rapidly as the Aztecs build the biggest city on the planet.

 On the other side of

the world, a Turkish sultan uses cannons to conquer Constantinople.

 The East feeds Europe with spices;

explorers are driven to find new commodities and new lands.

Columbus, Cortez and others reach the

Americas, starting a battle for that continent.

The consequences are dire for indigenous peoples.

Keys Include: Cannons, Maize, Pepper, Compasses, Ocean Gyres

Terms to define:

 abundance, artillery, compulsory, conquistadores, ecosystem, empire, gyre,

immunity, obsidian, sovereignty

12-12-13 (Assessment from Base Scaffoding and Flipped Model Activity)

http://www.lordsandladies.org/the-crusades.htm 1) Complete the Quick Quiz 2) In the headings section above summarize 7 of the 14 on a word document in two sentences. (Go to the website at the top of the page and it will lead you to your website) 3) On the back of the word document make a visual representation of one of the headings. http://www.lordsandladies.org/the-crusades.htm (copy and paste the URL into your browser!) (THE WEBSITE ABOVE WILL LEAD YOU TO THE TEXT WHICH YOU NEED TO SUMMARIZE INTO SUMMARIES OF 1 – 3 sentences! QUICK QUIZ THE CRUSADES What religions fought during the crusades? 1. 2. What city did the fight about and why was the city so important to both religions? What continent did the Crusaders represent? What were the objectives of The Crusades? How may were there? (The number is debatable so don’t worry about a hard number) Were the Crusades successful? Why or Why Not? What type of person was a typical crusader? Rich or Poor? Serf or Knight? What were some of the effects of the The Crusades? (Political, Social, and or economical)

December 11, 2013 (Basic Scaffolding, Flipped Classroom Lecture (Week 12 The Crusades)

WHG: 5.1.2 World Religions WHG: 5.3.5 Europe though the 18th Cenutry ACTIVITY 1: Copy and Paste this URL into your browser for lecture produced by Clintodale Social Studies on topic of the The Crusades. http://www.flippedhighschool.com/social_studies/world_history/1st/Week_12_part_2_the_crusades_-_Flash_(Large)_-_20110510_12.41.40PM.html ACTIVITY 2 Basic Scaffolding of The Crusades (T-4) (Talking to The Text!) CHRISTIANS VS MULIMS Fighting over the most Holy City: Jerusalem The Crusades - What were the Crusades? The Crusades were a series of Holy Wars launched by the Christian states of Europe against the Saracens. The term 'Saracen' was the word used to describe a Moslem during the time of the Crusades. The Crusades started in 1095 when Pope Claremont preached the First Crusade at the Council of Claremont. The Pope's preaching led to thousands immediately affixing the cross to their garments - the name Crusade given to the Holy Wars came from old French word 'crois' meaning 'cross'. The Crusades were great military expeditions undertaken by the Christian nations of Europe for the purpose of rescuing the holy places of Palestine from the hands of the Mohammedans. They were eight in number, the first four being sometimes called the Principal Crusades, and the remaining four the Minor Crusades. In addition there was a Children's Crusade. There were several other expeditions which were insignificant in numbers or results. For full details, facts and information about the crusades click one of the following links: The First Crusade Timeline of the First Crusade The Second Crusade The Third Crusade The Fourth Crusade The Childrens Crusade The Minor Crusades End of the Medieval Crusades Cause of the Crusades Effects of the Crusades Crusades Timeline Kingdom of Jerusalem Crusaders Holy Land Pilgrimage What was the Cause for the Crusades? The reason for the crusades was a war between Christians and Moslems which centered around the city of Jerusalem. The City of Jerusalem held a Holy significance to the Christian religion. The Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem commemorated the hill of crucifixion and the tomb of Christ's burial and was visited by Pilgrims. In 1065 Jerusalem was taken by the Turks and 3000 Christians were massacred starting a chain of events which contributed to the cause of the crusades. What were the Objectives of the Crusades? The Objectives of the crusades was at first to release the Holy Land, in particular Jerusalem, from the Saracens, but in time was extended to seizing Spain from the Moors, the Slavs and Pagans from eastern Europe, and the islands of the Mediterranean. How many Crusades were there? There were a total of nine crusades! The first four crusades were seen as the most import and scant reference is made to the other crusades - with the exception of the Children's crusade which effectively led to the decline of the crusades. For a period of two hundred years Europe and Asia were engaged in almost constant warfare. Throughout this period there was a continuous movement of crusaders to and from the Moslem possessions in Asia Minor, Syria, and Egypt. The First Crusade The first crusade, which lasted from 1095-1099, established the Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem, providing more lands for the crusading knights, who often travelled across Europe to try their fortunes and to visit the Holy Sepulchre. The Fall of Jerusalem and Acre - the Last Crusades The kingdom of Jerusalem was gradually lost until the last Christian city, Acre, fell in 1291. The dream of returning to the Holy Land nonetheless proved popular; the Kings of France and England frequently made such plans, though in nearly every case the crusades were redirected or derailed by regional tensions. The Crusades and the Orders of Religious Knights The crusades also gave rise to the important knightly orders, the Knights Templar, the Teutonic Knights and the Hospitallers. These were orders of religious knights, working from monastic rule to defend the holy land and pilgrims en route to Jerusalem. The Effects of the Crusades The effects of the Crusades on Europe of the Middle Ages were an important factor in the history of the progress of civilization. The effects of the Crusades influenced the wealth and power of the Catholic Church, Political matters, commerce, feudalism, intellectual development, social effects, material effects and the effects of the crusades also prompted the famous Voyages of discovery. The Crusades - The Kingdom of Jerusalem The Kingdom of Jerusalem was ruled by European Kings and Queens between 1099 and 1291. This section details the founding of the Kingdom of Jerusalem by by Godfrey of Bouillon, the first ruler of the Kingdom of Jerusalem and its fall into the hands of Saladin. The names of all the Kings and Queens of the Kingdom of Jerusalem are also listed on this section. The Crusaders The crusaders came from both the Upper and Lower classes. What prompted tens of thousands of people to travel 1000 miles to go on the First Crusade? What privileges were granted to crusaders? The Crusades Timeline Interesting Facts and information about Crusades Timeline in the Middle Ages. People and events in the Middle Ages via the Crusades Timeline. The Crusades Timeline details the key dates and leaders of all the crusades. Holy Land Pilgrimage The Holy Land Pilgrimages sprang from the pilgrimages which Christians had long been accustomed to make to the scenes of Christ's life on earth. Crusades Effects: POLITICAL SOCIAL ECONOMICAL

December 9, 2013 (TRIANGLE TRADE ASSESSMENT)

Today’s Objectives (DECEMBER 9, 2013) To understand $Colonial Economies$ (p. 77-83) 1. How the colonies made money 2. The differences between how northern colonies made money vs southern colonies. 3. The reasons that created the demand of African slave labor, the evolution of the Triangle Trade, and the impact of slavery on the colonies and on the slaves. AS YOU READ NOTES 2 Column Notes: Characteristics of Northern Colonies Economies Characteristics of Southern Colonies Economies Explain the triangle trade on P. 79- Definitions- Triangle Trade- Middle Passage Cash Crop- Plantations- Yeomans Who was Olaudah Equiano? Please continue on back List 10 things you found thought provoking about the impact slavery had on the colonies and the African slaves? 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) 9) 10) ANSER AS A CLASS (WRITE DOWN OUR COLLECTIVE RESPONSE) Why declined and increased to cause the rise of demand for African slave laborers?